The Role of the Brain in Cognitive Functions

Given the science and technology of today, there can be no doubt that the forefront controls everything the body does. The brain only when commands, and with the sustain of the rest of the central nervous system controls, the un uniform trading physical processs of the body by means of autonomic functions like heart beats, breathing, and unpaid role player functions like looking, lifting, and others (University of Washington, n.d.). Cognitive functions are not exactly autonomic functions, nor are they completely voluntary, kinda they are a mixed combination of the two, possible to be controlled from either side in a healthy brain. In an unhealthy or change brain the control whitethorn not be balanced, ravish to parts of the brain whitethorn restrict, modify, or remove, voluntary or involuntary control of actions and abilities. In this melodic theme, the concept of the brain?s role in cognition will be explored; the paper will discuss the accounting of Phineas green go ddess and his traumatic headspring injury, and discuss the surgical operation of the prefrontal cortex of the brain as it applies to cognition. As it applies to cognition, the brain is a very complex hammer that humankind is for good attached to, based on the operation of this tool, it either serves us, or inhibits us. The Case of Phineas GagePhineas Gage, was employed by a railroad saying company working near Cavendish, Vermont, as a old geezer in1848 (Macmillan, 2000).

On September 13, 1848 an possibilityal gush drove a tamping rod through the head of Mr. Gage (Macmillan). The tamping rod passed from his cheek through his head landing several(prenominal) yards away (Shreeve, 1995 ). Phineas Gage recovered comparatively quic! kly, but he was not the same person whom he was before the accident ?In place of the diligent, dependable worker stood a foulmouthed and impolite liar given to extravagant schemes that were neer followed through? (Shreeve, p. If you call for to get a full essay, ordinance it on our website: OrderEssay.net

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